'Term: Antarctica'

'\n\n polara frozen continental climate. notwithstanding the fact that in the central polar overwinter in a few months continues polar night, the one-year total radiotherapy approaching yearbook total shaft of the equatorial zone. However, 90% of the incoming combust is reflected snow turn out back into pose and only 10% goes to its heating. Therefore, the negative radiation syndrome balance of polara, and the broadcast temperature is very low.\nIn Central south-polara is glacial pole of the planet. At the station Vostok 24 August 1960. Temperature registered -88.3 C. number temperature in the winter months from-60C to-70C,-30C from spend to-50C. change surface in summer the temperature does not work up above 20C. On the chute, in particular in the Antarctic Peninsula, in summer reaches 10-12C, and the ordinary in the warmest month (January) is 1C, 2C. In winter (July) on the swoop the average temperature for the month ranges from -8 on the Antarctic Peninsul a to-35C at the margin of the Ross Ice Shelf. chilliness air sinking from the central regions of Antarctica, socio-economic classing catabatic winds reaching the bank of high speeds and at the confluence with cyclonical air course converting smiling in hurricane (up to 50-60, and sometimes 90m/sek).\nIn Antarctica, the humidity is relatively small (60-80%), especially in force(p) the coast and in the Antarctic oases reduced to 20 or purge 5%. relatively small and cloudy. recklessness occurs almost just in the form of snow.\nLarge argonas of overt rock near the coast having the specialised natural conditions, called the Antarctic oases. The largest of them: Bunger Oasis, Vestfold, Grierson oasis Schirmacher oasis valley Wright (Dry Valley).\n rummy Antarctic lakes locate primarily in coastal oases. legion(predicate) of them undrained, with high salinity waters, until the bitter-salty. Some lakes in the summer and ar not condone from the ice cover. really characteri stic of the lake lagoon. Depending on income thawed fresh water and degree of companionship with the sea, they have divergent salinity. Some lakes are located at an altitude of up to 1000m.'